the one和that 有什么区别
详细 谢谢the one 用来代替前面特指的单数名词,有时可用that代替(尤其在有后置定语的情况下.
that=the+单数可数名词/不可数名词 代替前面出现的单数可数名词/不可数名词
the book on the desk is better than /the one under the desk
the populatin of china is larger than that of america.
that常与介词of 一起使用
THE ONE 特指
THAT 概括性比较强
EXP:The one of U is stupid .
That is why U go .
句中‘the one"能不能用that, which或其他词代替,如果不能麻烦解释一下,谢谢
错了,the one在该句中作宾语,转为陈述句应是this school is the one……
所以,不能用关系代词that 、which替换
不可以,the one后面已经省略了that /which, 现在作为宾语,不可以省
你可以把他变成陈述句来感受下
this school is the one we visited three years ago.
完整的应该是这样this school is the school which we visited three years ago,
此处,第二个school因为重叠换成the one 作宾语,which已省
把the one 去掉,换上引导词就缺宾语了。
如果你不想要the one,可以换成this is the school which I visited three years ago,但意思稍微有点不同。这个句式系动词后面必须要接宾语。
is this school the one we visited three years ago?
this school is the one we visited three years ago.
this school is that\which we visited in three years ago.
可以 还有你的字好萌!
不可以,the one强调是那一个个体,that支的是一类
the one 和that的区别
一、表达意思不同
1、the one:那个;唯一。
2、that:那,那个;那种;……可能是;由于;以至于;(表示目的)为了;(诗、文)真希望。
二、词性不同
1、the one:通常在句中用作代词。
2、that:通常在句中用作连词、副词、名词、代词、限定词。
三、用法不同
1、the one:the one 是特指,指代前面提到的同类人或物(可数名词)中的一个,其复数用the ones。
2、that:that用来指前文中确定的非同一事物,常用来替代与定冠词或形容词性物主代词连用的单数可数名词或不可数名词,相当于“the+名词”,其复数形式为those。
one 用作替代词主要用于替代“a+单数可数名词”,表泛指;若需特指,则用 the one.如:
A fast train is one that goes fast. 快车是一种行驶快的火车.
The accident was similar to one that happened in 2008. 这个事故与发生在2008年的事故类似.
Open the drawer on the left, the one with a key in it. 打开左边的抽屉,上面有钥匙的那个.
Here are six rings. Pick out the one you like best. 这里有六枚戒指,选出你最喜欢的一枚.
I want very much to see these films, especially the one you mentioned. 我很想看这些电影,特别是你提到的那一部.
注:the one与that均可表特指,但前者只用于替代单数可数名词,而后者则可用于替代可数或不可数名词.
Here are six rings. Pick out the one you like best. 这里有六枚戒指,选出你最喜欢的一枚.
另外附上:
代词that, one, the one, it的用法区别
① that是特指,代替前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词.代指前面提及的同类而非同一物,其复数用those,后面一般有后置定语.
The weather in Kunming is better than that in Wuhan.
The population of China is larger than that of any other country in the world.
② one是泛指,指代前面提到的同类人或物(可数名词)中的一个,其复数用ones,前面一般有定语.
I bought five pencils for my children, two red ones and three green ones.
③ the one 是特指,指代前面提到的同类人或物(可数名词)中的一个,其复数用the ones.
This picture is the one that I drew yesterday.
④ it是特指,代替前面提到的那个特定的事物.
I lost my dictionary yesterday. I haven't find it so far.
替代表特指的单数名词,可用 it, that, the one。三者的区别是:
1. 替代单数可数名词时,三者均可用;替代不可数名词时,不能用 the one,而要用 it 或 that。此时 it 与 that 的区别是:表示同一事物时,用it;表示同类事物时,用 that 或 the one。如:
The weather here is too cold. I don’t like it. 这儿的天气太冷了,我不喜欢这儿的天气。(it 在此指前面提到的 the weather)
The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou. 北京的天气比广州冷。(that 在此指代的天气与前面提到的天气为同类)
My uncle bought me a dictionary and I like it very much. 我叔叔给我买了一本词典,我非常喜欢它。(it 在此就是指前面提到的叔叔给我买的词典)
Your dictionary is more useful than the one my uncle gave me. 你这本词典比我叔叔给我的那本词典更有用。(the one 在此表示与前面提到的词典为同类)
2. 替代事物时,三者均可用;替代人时,只能用 the one。如:
—Who is her husband? 哪位是她的丈夫?
—The one by the window. 窗户边的那一位。
注:当要替代性别不明的婴儿时可用 it。
3. 当有前置定语修饰时,只能用 the one。如:
—Which do you want? 你想要哪个?
—The red one. 那个红的。
She would rather have the small one than the large one. 她宁愿要小的,不要大的。
4. 当有后置定语修饰时,通常用 the one。如:
My room is better than the one next door. 我的房间比隔壁房间好。
He said he would have the one near him. 他说要靠近他的那一个。
Is that the one that was published recently? 是最近出版的那一种吗?
Here are six rings. Pick out the one you like best. 这里有六枚戒指,选出你最喜欢的一枚。
但是,若后置定语为 of 引起的介词短语,则通常用 that。如:
The population of China is much larger than that of Japan. 中国人口比日本人口多得多。
A grandparent’s job is easier than that of a parent. 祖父母的任务比父母的任务要轻松一些。
用the one
the one 用来代替前面特指的单数名词,有时可用that代替(尤其在有后置定语的情况下.
that=the+单数可数名词/不可数名词 代替前面出现的单数可数名词/不可数名词
the book on the desk is better than the one under the desk
the populatin of china is larger than that of america.
that常与介词of 一起使用
英语中同名异物可数名词单数可用the one 或that代替,那两者有什么区别?什么时候用什么词?
1. 替代单数可数名词时,均可用;
替代不可数名词时,不能用 the one,而要用that。
比如:
The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou. 北京的天气比广州冷。(天气不可数)
Your dictionary is more useful than the one my uncle gave me. 你这本词典比我叔叔给我的那本词典更有用。(词典为可数)
2. 替代事物时,均可用;
替代人时,只能用 the one。
比如:
—Who is her husband? 哪位是她的丈夫?
—The one by the window. 窗户边的那一位。
注:当要替代性别不明的婴儿时可用 it。
3. 当有前置定语修饰时,只能用 the one。
比如:
—Which do you want? 你想要哪个?
—The red one. 那个红的。
She would rather have the small one than the large one. 她宁愿要小的,不要大的。
4. 当有后置定语修饰时,通常用 the one。
比如:
My room is better than the one next door. 我的房间比隔壁房间好。
Here are six rings. Pick out the one you like best. 这里有六枚戒指,选出你最喜欢的一枚。
但是,若后置定语为 of 引起的介词短语,则通常用 that。如:
The population of China is much larger than that of Japan. 中国人口比日本人口多得多。
A grandparent’s job is easier than that of a parent. 祖父母的任务比父母的任务要轻松一些。
the one和that的区别
1、意义不同:
the one:一个(特指)。
例句:The one of the greatest ever rock performers, the one and only Tina Turner.
翻译:史上最伟大的摇滚乐手之一,举世无双的蒂娜·特纳。
that:那个。
例句:In my case I chose that course which I considered right
翻译:至于我呢,就选择了我认为正确的那条路线。
2、词性不同:
the one:用来代指上文中提到过人或事,只能作代词。
that:det.(指较远的人或事物)那,那个;(指已提到过或已知的人或事物)那。
3、用法不同:
the one:用来避免重复已提过的或是听者已知的事物的名称;用于辨别所谈的人或事;其中的一个人(或事物)。
例句:They had alienated the one man who knew the business .
翻译:他们弄僵了同那个唯一懂行的人之间的关系。
that:用作形容词(后接时用those),用作代词,在定语从句中作宾语,引导名词性从句在句中起连接作用。
例句:The story was published in a Sunday newspaper later that week .
翻译:这篇报道于那周晚些时候刊登在一份周日报纸上。
1、意义不同
the one:一个(特指)
例句:The one of the greatest ever rock performers, the one and only Tina Turner.
翻译:史上最伟大的摇滚乐手之一,举世无双的蒂娜·特纳。
that:那个
例句:In my case I chose that course which I considered right
翻译:至于我呢,就选择了我认为正确的那条路线。
2、词性不同
the one:
用来代指上文中提到过人或事,只能作代词
that:
det.(指较远的人或事物)那,那个;(指已提到过或已知的人或事物)那
pron.(指较远的人或事物)那, 那个;(指已提到过或已知的人或事物)那,那个;(特指)那,那种,那些
conj.用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出从句;(表示结果)如此…以至;(表示希望或愿望)多么
adv.(以手势表示长度、大小等时用)那样,那么;不很;不那么;(用以强调程度)那么
3、用法不同
the one:用来避免重复已提过的或是听者已知的事物的名称;用于辨别所谈的人或事;其中的一个人(或事物)。
例句:They had alienated the one man who knew the business .
翻译:他们弄僵了同那个唯一懂行的人之间的关系。
that:用作形容词(后接时用those),用作代词,在定语从句中作宾语,引导名词性从句在句中起连接作用。
例句:The story was published in a Sunday newspaper later that week .
翻译:这篇报道于那周晚些时候刊登在一份周日报纸上。
1. 替代单数可数名词时,二者均可用;替代不可数名词时,不能用 the one,而要用that。表示同类事物时,用 that 或 the one。如:
The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou. 北京的天气比广州冷。(that 在此指代的天气与前面提到的天气为同类)
Your dictionary is more useful than the one my uncle gave me. 你这本词典比我叔叔给我的那本词典更有用。(the one 在此表示与前面提到的词典为同类)
2. 替代事物时,二者均可用;替代人时,只能用 the one。如:
—Who is her husband? 哪位是她的丈夫?
—The one by the window. 窗户边的那一位。
注:当要替代性别不明的婴儿时可用 it。
3. 当有前置定语修饰时,只能用 the one。如:
—Which do you want? 你想要哪个?
—The red one. 那个红的。
She would rather have the small one than the large one. 她宁愿要小的,不要大的。
4. 当有后置定语修饰时,通常用 the one。如:
My room is better than the one next door. 我的房间比隔壁房间好。
He said he would have the one near him. 他说要靠近他的那一个。
Is that the one that was published recently? 是最近出版的那一种吗?
Here are six rings. Pick out the one you like best. 这里有六枚戒指,选出你最喜欢的一枚。
但是,若后置定语为 of 引起的介词短语,则通常用 that。如:
The population of China is much larger than that of Japan. 中国人口比日本人口多得多。
A grandparent’s job is easier than that of a parent. 祖父母的任务比父母的任务要轻松一些。
the one 特指“这个人或这件事物”指代可数名词的单数。that特指“一件事物”,即可指代可数名词单数,也可指代不可数名词。
that的用法
1、that用来指前文中确定的非同一事物,常用来替代与定冠词或形容词性物主代词连用的单数可数名词或不可数名词,相当于“the+名词”,其复数形式为those。
2、that表替代时为始终是特指(作指示代词和关系代词用时另论),可指上文谈到的人、物或情况(均为单数),可代替可数名词和不可数名词。
3、若that所代替的内容为前置用法,即要代替的内容将出现在下文中,一般用this,these或the following表示。
the one 是特指,指代前面提到的同类人或物(可数名词)中的一个,其复数用the ones。
This picture is the one that I drew yesterday.
it, that, the one。三者的区别是:
1. 替代单数可数名词时,三者均可用;替代不可数名词时,不能用 the one,而要用 it 或 that。此时 it 与 that 的区别是:表示同一事物时,用it;表示同类事物时,用 that 或 the one。如:
The weather here is too cold. I don’t like it. 这儿的天气太冷了,我不喜欢这儿的天气。(it 在此指前面提到的 the weather)
The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou. 北京的天气比广州冷。(that 在此指代的天气与前面提到的天气为同类)
My uncle bought me a dictionary and I like it very much. 我叔叔给我买了一本词典,我非常喜欢它。(it 在此就是指前面提到的叔叔给我买的词典)
Your dictionary is more useful than the one my uncle gave me. 你这本词典比我叔叔给我的那本词典更有用。(the one 在此表示与前面提到的词典为同类)
2. 替代事物时,三者均可用;替代人时,只能用 the one。如:
—Who is her husband? 哪位是她的丈夫?
—The one by the window. 窗户边的那一位。
注:当要替代性别不明的婴儿时可用 it。
3. 当有前置定语修饰时,只能用 the one。如:
—Which do you want? 你想要哪个?
—The red one. 那个红的。
She would rather have the small one than the large one. 她宁愿要小的,不要大的。
4. 当有后置定语修饰时,通常用 the one。如:
My room is better than the one next door. 我的房间比隔壁房间好。
He said he would have the one near him. 他说要靠近他的那一个。
Is that the one that was published recently? 是最近出版的那一种吗?
Here are six rings. Pick out the one you like best. 这里有六枚戒指,选出你最喜欢的一枚。
但是,若后置定语为 of 引起的介词短语,则通常用 that。如:
The population of China is much larger than that of Japan. 中国人口比日本人口多得多。
A grandparent’s job is easier than that of a parent. 祖父母的任务比父母的任务要轻松一些。
1. 替代单数可数名词时,三者均可用;替代不可数名词时,不能用 the one,而要用 it 或 that。此时 it 与 that 的区别是:表示同一事物时,用it;表示同类事物时,用 that 或 the one。如:
The weather here is too cold. I don’t like it. 这儿的天气太冷了,我不喜欢这儿的天气。(it 在此指前面提到的 the weather)
The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou. 北京的天气比广州冷。(that 在此指代的天气与前面提到的天气为同类)
My uncle bought me a dictionary and I like it very much. 我叔叔给我买了一本词典,我非常喜欢它。(it 在此就是指前面提到的叔叔给我买的词典)
Your dictionary is more useful than the one my uncle gave me. 你这本词典比我叔叔给我的那本词典更有用。(the one 在此表示与前面提到的词典为同类)
2. 替代事物时,三者均可用;替代人时,只能用 the one。如:
—Who is her husband? 哪位是她的丈夫?
—The one by the window. 窗户边的那一位。
注:当要替代性别不明的婴儿时可用 it。
3. 当有前置定语修饰时,只能用 the one。如:
—Which do you want? 你想要哪个?
—The red one. 那个红的。
She would rather have the small one than the large one. 她宁愿要小的,不要大的。
4. 当有后置定语修饰时,通常用 the one。如:
My room is better than the one next door. 我的房间比隔壁房间好。
He said he would have the one near him. 他说要靠近他的那一个。
Is that the one that was published recently? 是最近出版的那一种吗?
Here are six rings. Pick out the one you like best. 这里有六枚戒指,选出你最喜欢的一枚。
但是,若后置定语为 of 引起的介词短语,则通常用 that。如:
The population of China is much larger than that of Japan. 中国人口比日本人口多得多。
A grandparent’s job is easier than that of a parent. 祖父母的任务比父母的任务要轻松一些。
文章标题: 这里的the one可以用that替换么 二者有什么区别
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