英语作文中有哪些常用的亮点词组

写作是本人的老本行，高中一般都是21-23这个级别，大学英语作文被老师在班上推介为范文！！
对于作文，我说的最多的就是：不走寻常路！你不要以为在网上下载那些所谓的优秀作文，拿来背背，你就成为高手了，其实大错特错！因为我看了之后也觉得一般，甚至有些拙劣，哗众取宠的味道，比如有的所谓优秀作文竟然还用什么be good at ，importance，very much，depend on，in my opinion ，completely 这样低等的写作词汇，说它低等，那是因为这些词汇已经广为人知，阅卷老师已经看的麻木不仁了！
要写出高人一等的作文，我觉得并不难，只要你有一定的语法基础和一定量的写作词汇（越高级越好），写作句型，就足可以应对常规的高考，四六级考试……（我记得高中25分满分的作文我可以保持在21-23这个级别，四六级的作文都是110多分）
首先是语法，在你的语法达到一定层次之后，你就可以追求更多的变化了，比如，用虚拟语气句型it is high time that we……代替常用的it is necessary that we should……，又如用倒装句代替常见的平铺直叙等，这样可以增加你的语法亮点，让已经有些麻木一直想睡觉的阅卷老师眼睛一亮，在你的试卷上多扫射一番！
其次，是词汇，我觉得，在你的语法达到基本不会出错的程度上，作文便应该以词汇取胜，因为在这个层次上，大家的语法都差不多，没什么变化，唯一有变化的就是你的词汇！给你打个比方吧，很多想到“许多”就用many，但是你别忘了many a ；handsome；massive，innumerable，a multitude of ；很多人想到“专家”就写expert，但很少人会想到specialist，很多人在想到“擅长”这词，就写be good at ，却不知还有更高级的表达法：be expert at 或者excel in …高手和庸才，就体现在这些细微的差别上！
再次，是怎么将文章润色，从而使你的文章大放异彩！！关于这方面，我觉得我自己使用最多的，也是我自创的------叫做“添油加醋”，包括如下几个方面：尽可能地在形容词前使用副词，在介词短语中加入适当的形容词和副词，在过去分词前加入副词，在名词之前尽可能多用形容词……，总之就是尽可能地使用形容词和副词。我觉得这样做有一个好处，那就是使原本干巴巴的句子变得血肉丰满，比如：
1.The regular physical exercise contributes to our health 改成The regular physical exercise contributes tremendously to our health!
2.In my opinion,the driver’s carelessness should be responsible for this road accident改成
3For my part，the driver‘s negligence should be dominantly responsible for this unexpectedly horrible accident
4The majority of students believe that the part-time job will provide them with more oppportunities to develop their interpersonal skills改成The majority of students firmly believe that the part-time job will undoubtedly provide them with golden opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills tremendously!
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
最后，我建议你，平时读报，或者做题的时候，发现有好的句子好的词汇，你要抄下来，长期下来，你的作文会有提高的，需要说明的是，这个提高过程可能很缓慢，但是最后能收到很好的效果，以前25分的作文我都能保证在21-23这个级别，靠的就是对语法的熟练掌握和积累了许多较高级的词汇，句型，句子。

above all - most importantly
　　account for - explain
　　as a matter of fact - in fact ,to speak the truth
　　as a rule - generally ;normally
　　about to - be ready to;be on the point of doing something
　　an old hand - be an experienced persom
　　any day now -soon
　　approach sb -talk to sb
　　be fed up with - be out of patience with
　　be on one’s own - live independently
　　be on the safe side - take no chances
　　be out of something - have no longer in supply
　　be tired of - be bored with ,frustrated with
　　be up to ones’ears - be extremely busy
　　be up to someone -be a person’s responsibility
　　be out for -trying to get
　　be out of the question - be unacceptable ,impossible
　　bite off more than one can chew - take on more than one can handle
　　break down - cease to function
　　break the ice - begin to be friendly wuth people one doesn’t know
　　break the news - inform or give bad news
　　brush up on - imporve noe’s knowledge of something through study
　　bump into - meet unexpectedly
　　by and large - in general
　　by heart - by memory
　　by all means - absolutely ,definitely
　　by no means - in no way
　　call off -cancel
　　cheer up - be happy
　　come down with - become sick with
　　come into -receive,especially after another’s death
　　come up with - think of
　　count on - depend upon
　　count out - eliminate
　　die down - become quiet ,become less
　　do without - manage without something
　　drop by - visit informally; pay a short visit every other - alternate
　　fall behind - lag; fail to accomplish something on time
　　fall through - fail to happen or be completed
　　far cry form - completely different from;a long way
　　feel like - have a desire or wish for
　　feel up to - feel well enough to or be capabele of
　　few and far between - not happening often; rate
　　figure out - determine; reason out by thinking
　　fill in for -take another’s place
　　fill sb.in - tell what sb. should know
　　fish out of water - out of one’s element or natural environment
　　flying colors -success,victory
　　for good - permanently; forever
　　for the time being - for now; temporarily

get away with - escape without punishment
　　get rid of - give something away; sell, destroy, or throw away something
　　get the ball rolling - start something; make a beginning
　　get the hang of - understand; learn
　　give a hand - help
　　go without saying - understood; clear without needing to be stated
　　go off -begin to ring
　　hang on - keep hold of; persevere;keep doing something
　　hard to come by - difficult to obtain
　　have a heart - have kind feelings; be understanding
　　have a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reason
　　hold off - delay;postpone
　　hop to it - get started on something quickly
　　hit it off - get along well with someone
　　ill at ease - uncomfortable
　　in hot water - in trouble
　　in the air -uncertain
　　in the dark - keep someone without knowdge; information from somenoe
　　in the lone run - looking toward the future; eventually
　　ins and outs - all the details; the various parts and difficulties to be seen
　　iron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer for
　　jump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinion
　　keep an eye on - watch closely
　　keep one’sfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrong
　　keep on one’s toes - be ready for action; prepared
　　knock oneself out - make a great effort
　　learn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activity
　　little by little -gradually
　　make ends meet - to get just enough money for noe’s needs
　　make out - manage;get along
　　mean to - intentional; on purpose
　　might as well - to have no strong reson not to
　　hang on - keep hold of; persevere;keep doing something
　　hard to come by - difficult to obtain
　　have a heart - have kind feelings; be understanding
　　have a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reason
　　hold off - delay;postpone
　　hop to it - get started on something quickly
　　hit it off - get along well with someone
　　ill at ease - uncomfortable
　　in hot water - in trouble
　　in the air -uncertain
　　in the dark - keep someone without knowdge; information from somenoe
　　in the lone run - looking toward the future; eventually
　　ins and outs - all the details; the various parts and difficulties to be seen
　　iron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer for
　　jump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinion
　　keep an eye on - watch closely
　　keep one’sfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrong
　　keep on one’s toes - be ready for action; prepared
　　knock oneself out - make a great effort
　　learn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activity
　　little by little -gradually
　　make ends meet - to get just enough money for noe’s needs
　　make out - manage;get along
　　mean to - intentional; on purpose
　　might as well - to have no strong reson not to
要给个最佳哦O(∩_∩)O哈哈~

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新东方高频词组~~

1. 写英语作文的常用语

1. 启的常用词语（多用于引导主题句）：

first(ly), at first, first of all, in the beginning, in the first place, at present, to begin with, to start with, lately, for one thing(for another), on the one hand(on the other hand), in general, generally speaking

2. 承的常用词语（用于承接主题句或第一个扩展句）：

second(ly), in other words, in particular, in the same way, in addition, from now on, what is more, for example, as another example, at the same time, by this time, of course, for this purpose, equally important

3. 转的常用词语（用于表示不同或相反的情况）：

after all, on the contrary, but, in contrast, yet, however, whereas, nevertheless, unfortunately, though, despite, in fact, in spite of

4. 合的常用词语（用于小结段落中上下文的内容或引导结尾句）：

finally, at last, in brief, in short, in summary, in a word, to sum up, above all, for this reason

启段开头常用语：

A proverb says, 。

Generally speaking, 。

It is often said that 。

As the proverb says (goes), 。

It goes without saying that 。

It is clear that 。

Many people often ask this question, "。?"

承段开头常用语：

It can be easily proved that 。

It is true that 。

No one can deny that 。

We must recognize that 。

Therefore, we should realize that 。

What is more serious is that 。

There is no doubt that 。

转段开头常用语：

But it is a pity that 。

But the problem is not so simple 。

However, 。

People may find this to be true, but I do not. I believe that 。

There is certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to 。

Yet difference will be found, that's why I feel that 。

On the other hand, 。

l 合段开头常用语：

In a word, 。 In conclusion, 。 To sum up, 。

2. 英语作文常用短语

[英语作文常用短语]5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里，英语作文常用短语.6.Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜.7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智.8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知.9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻.10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表.11.More hasty,less speed.欲速则不达.12.It's never too old to learn.活到老，学到老.13.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子.14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下.15.Look before you leap.三思而后行.16.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功.17.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同.18.well begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半，初中作文《英语作文常用短语》.19.It is hard to please all.众口难调.20.Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见，心不念.21.Facts speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩.22.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白.23.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急.24.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里.25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情.26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着.27.Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言.28.East or west,home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝.29.It's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣.30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃.31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投.32.The older,the wiser.姜是老的辣.33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗.34.An idle age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲.35.AS the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆.36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着. 〔英语作文常用短语〕【征服畏惧、建立自信的最快最确实的方法，就是去做你害怕的事，直到你获得成功的经验.】。

3. 英语作文常用语

总结、给出结果：so , thus, accordingly, according to, consequently, therefore, in conclusion

比较，指出不同：However, whereas, but, noheless, whilst, while, by parison, rather than,

举例：For instance, an example of this is, in other words

次序：Initially, Subsequently,finally, in the aftermath, for the first time, at the time, 。..

增加观点：In addition, furthermore,another aspect of, moreover, the alternative, apart from, in particular

这些都是写学术文章经常用的词。

4. 英语作文常用语

比较 （parison）

in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in parison, just as

2.对照 （contrast）

whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while

3.因果 （cause and effect）

because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus

4.强调 （emphasis）

certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant

5.让步 （concession）

although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true。.

6.例证 （exemplification）

for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.

7.总结 （conclusion）

to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary

8.推断 （inference）

therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise

9.时间和空间 （time and space）

afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of

5. 【英语作文中常用的词组怎样才能写好一篇英语作文

一） 连接词 （1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…， and, both…and…. （2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …，owing to, thanks to等. （3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等. （4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等. （5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等. （6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等. （7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等. （三）注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 lately 近来 recently 最近 since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一会儿 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately 立即、马上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 earlier, until now 直到现在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候 at the age of… 在……岁的时候 as early as 早……的时候 as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前 early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨 2、表示空间的 to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左边 in the middle of 在中间 in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在……的边上 on top of 在……的顶部 opposite to 与……相对 close to 靠近 near to 在……附近 next to 与……相邻 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方 across 在……的另一边 around 在周围 behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠着、抵着 further on 再往前 3、表示列举和时序 first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last 4、表示列举 for example 例如：…… namely 即…… for instance 例如：…… that is (to say) 也就是说 such as 如…… take…for example 拿……来说 like 像…… 5、表示比较或对比 like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同样地 in the same way 以相同的方式 pared to 与……相比 while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反 different from 与……不同 on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面 in contrast with 与……成对比 6、表示增补 and 而且 both…and 不但……而且 not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括 7、表示因果 because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 这样 so 所以 as a result (of) 结果 because of=on account of 因为 thanks to 多亏、由于 for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样 8、表示目的 for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that… in order that… 9、表示让步 though/although no matter+疑问句 in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though 10、表示递进或强调 besides 况且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 这样 above all 首先 indeed 的确 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 in other words 换句话说 in that case 那样的话 or rather 更确切地说 particularly 特别地 11、表示转折 but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而 12、表示总结 in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 generally speaking 一般说来 in short=in a few words 简言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 这样 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很显然 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 据我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之 13、表示转折话题 by the way 顺便说 I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看来 to tell the truth 说实话 to be honest 诚实地说 in face 事实上。

6. 写英语作文用的常用语句

As to whether it is worthwhile 。

.., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that。

.最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。The human race has entered a pletely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。

plays such an important role that it undeniably bees the biggest concern of the present world, there es a question, is it a blessing or a curse？"_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择？"Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges，现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。

[ft=,+0,]People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。

不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。When asked 。

, some people think。.. while some prefer。

说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，""。

不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people e up with various attitudes.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。

There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that。万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。

Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that。.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。

As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法）As society develops, people are attaching much importance to。

.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注。

People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。When it es to 。

, most people believe that 。, but other people regard 。

as 。.提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.When faced with。

., quite a few people claim that 。., but other people think as。

提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of 。

. There who criticize 。argue that 。

., they believe that 。,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that。

目前，_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_______的人则认为_________。

Some people are of the opinion that..有些人认为_____________。Many people claim that。

很多人认为_____________。A majority of 绝大多数A large number of 很多人Some people contend that 。

has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)有些人认为________有很多有利之处（不利之处）。Those who argue for 。

say that 。economic development of the cities.觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。

Some people advocate that 。.有些人在坚持认为_________。

They hold that 。 他们认为_________。

People, who advocate that 。, have their sound reasons (grounds)坚持认为______的人也有其说法（依据）。

Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。Those who strongly approve of 。

have cogent reasons for it.强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。Many people would claim that。

有人会认为___________。People who support 。

give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。But others hold the view that 。

但是，另外一些人则认为_______。观点的用词：Attitude, opinion， 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, 。

7. 写英语作文常用的词和句子

1 .经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2 .人民生活水平的显著提高 / 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard 3 .先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4 .面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5 .人们普遍认为 It is monly believed/ recognized that… 6 .社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7 .引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8 .不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9 .热烈的讨论 / 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11 .完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12 .一些人 … 而另外一些人 … Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言 / 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14 .就 … 达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… 15 .有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16 .双方的论点 argument on both sides 17 .发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in… 18 .对 … 必不可少 be indispensable to … 19 .正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20 . … 也不例外 …be no exception 21 .对 … 产生有利 / 不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on… 22 .利远远大于弊 the advantages far oueigh the disadvantages. 23 .导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24 .复杂的社会现象 a plicated social phenomenon 25 .责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of petition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision 28 .学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29 .经济 / 心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30 .考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32 .做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对 … 有益 be beneficial / conducive to… 34 .为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35 .打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 36 .综合素质 prehensive quality 37 .无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39 .致力于 / 投身于 be mitted / devoted to… 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41 .不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43 .可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44 .宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45 .因特网 the Inter （一定要由冠词，字母 I 大写） 46 .方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47 .在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48 .环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49 .社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50 .科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51 .对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52 .支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion 53 .有 / 提供如下理由 / 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54 .在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. … 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of… 57 .日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social petition 58 .眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59 .长远利益 . interest in the long run 60 . … 有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61 .扬长避短 Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62 .取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63 .对 … 有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64 .交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65 .跟上 … 的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 66 .采取有效措施来 … take effective measures to do sth. 67 . … 的健康发展 the healthy development of … 68 .有利有弊 Every coin has its o sides. No garden without weeds. 69 .对 … 观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person. 70 .重视 attach great importance to… 71 .社会地位 social status 72 .把时间和精力放在 … 上 focus time and energy on… 73 .扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge 74 .身心两方面 both physically and mentally 75 .有直接 / 间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 76. 提出折中提议 set forth a promise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think” 的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78 .缓解压力 / 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden 79 .优先考虑 / 发展 … give (top) priority to sth. 80 .与 … 比较 pared with…/ in parison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82 .代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 83 .经不起推敲 cannot bear closer *** ysis / cannot 。

高中英语作文的常用词组

1. a big headache令人头痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦点
4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加（add up to）
10. after all 毕竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）
14. alien to与...相反
15. all at once 突然,同时
16. all but 几乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人满意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照样的
22. all the time 一直,始终
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/无)
27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求
28. applicable to适用于
29. apply to适用
30. appropriate for/to适当,合适
31. approximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聪明,善于
33. apt to易于
34. around the clock夜以继日
35. as a matter of fact 实际上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 远至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至于,关于
42. as good as 和...几乎一样
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 关于,至于
45. as to 至于,关于
46. as usual 像平常一样,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同样,也,还
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(还有)
51. ask for the moon异想天开
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代价
55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
56. at all times 随时,总是
57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
58. at any rate 无论如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手边,在附近
63. at heart 内心里,本质上
64. at home 在家,在国内
65. at intervals 不时,每隔...
66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的
67. at last 终于
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最终,终于
70. at most 至多,不超过
71. at no time 从不,决不
72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时
73. at present 目前,现在
74. at someone's disposal 任...处理
75. at the cost of 以...为代价
76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有时,间或
80. aware of意识到
81. back and forth 来回地,反复地
82. back of 在...后面
83. back up后备,支援
84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏
85. be able to do能够
86. be around差不多
87. be available to sb.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能够
90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受够了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time时间不够
97. be tied up with忙于
98. be under the weather 身体不好
99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角
100. beat the crowd 避开人群
101. before long 不久以后
102. behind schedule 误点
103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…
104. beside point 离题的,不相干的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫无疑问
107. book on reserve 须留的图书
108. booked up 订完了
109. bound for开往
110. break down抛锚
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113. bring about 使…发生
114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通过航空途径
117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必
118. by and by 不久,迟早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用体力
122. by itself 自动地,独自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 错误地,无意地
125. by no means 决不,并没有
126. by oneself 单独地,独自地
127. by reason of 由于
128. by the way 顺便说说
129. by virtue of 借助,由于
130. by way of 经由,通过...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
133. capable of能够
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about确信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持会议
137. charge sb. with sth.控告
138. clear of没有,不接触
139. clever at善于
140. close to接近,亲近
141. come in contact with 与…取得联系
142. come out of sth. alive大难不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比较
145. conscious of察觉到,意识到
146. consequent on随之而来
147. considerate towards体谅,体贴
148. contemporary with与...同时代
149. content with满足于
150. contrary to违反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
152. count down倒计时
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to与...相反
159. crazy about热衷,着迷
160. critical of挑剔,批评
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 减少
165. cut down削减
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切断
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打断
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 灭绝
173. distinct from种类(风格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. doubtful of /about怀疑
176. drop by / in 顺路拜访
177. due to 由于,因为
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难
180. east of在...东面
181. equal to相等,胜任
182. equivalent to等于,相当于
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,虽然
185. ever so 非常,极其
186. every now and then 时而,偶尔
187. every other 每隔一个的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善于
190. face to face 面对面地
191. faculty members 教职员工
192. faithful to忠实于
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓
196. far from 远非,远离
197. fatal to致命的
198. favorable to支持,赞成
199. fearful of惧怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to随便
203. figure out sth. 解决
204. fit for适于
205. flat tire轮胎没气
206. flat tire轮胎没气
207. fond of喜欢
208. for ever 永远
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好转
211. for the moment 暂时,目前
212. for the present 暂时,目前

213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
214. for the time being 暂时,眼下
215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...;免费
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有时,不时
219. full up客满
220. get a bargain 买到便宜货
221. get nowhere with 毫无进展
222. get over恢复
223. get used to习惯于
224. give off发出
225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌
226. give someone a hand帮忙
227. go about sth. 开始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降，往下传
232. go for竭尽全力做
233. go into进入，开始从事
234. go off出发
235. go out熄灭，外出
236. go over复习
237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍
238. go round/around足够分配
239. go sightseeing 去观光
240. go steady with和某人确定关系
241. go through从头到尾
242. go without单独
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
246. hang up 挂断
247. have one's hands full
248. have the final say 有决定权
249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地
251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求
252. hold up坚持
253. hold water站得住脚
254. how about ...怎么样
255. how come怎么会
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐烦
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of无法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿
264. in a sense 从某种意义上说
265. in a way 在某种程度上
266. in a word 简言之,总之
267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照
268. in addition to 除...之外(还)
269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 预先,事先
271. in all 总共,合计
272. in any case 无论如何
273. in any event 无论如何
274. in brief 简单地说
275. in case of 假如,防备
276. in charge of 负责,总管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于
279. in debt 欠债,欠情
280. in detail 详细地
281. in difficulty 处境困难
282. in effect 实际上,事实上
283. in favor of 支持,赞成
284. in front of 面对,在...前
285. in general 一般来说,大体上
286. in half 成两半
287. in hand 在进行中,待办理
288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 与...一致
291. in memory of 纪念
292. in no case 决不
293. in no time 立即,马上
294. in no way 决不
295. in order 按顺序,按次序
296. in other words 换句话说
297. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特别,尤其
299. in person 亲自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交换
301. in place 在合适的位置
302. in practice 在实践中,实际上
303. in proportion to 与...成比例
304. in public 公开地,当众
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在谈论的
307. in regard to 关于,至于
308. in relation to 关于,涉及
309. in return for 作为对...报答
310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换

311. in short 简言之,总之
312. in sight 被见到;在望
313. in spite of 尽管
314. in step with 与...一致/协调
315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着
316. in terms of
317. in the company / wake of随着
318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中
319. in the distance 在远处
320. in the end 最后,终于
321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一
322. in the face of 即使;在...面前
323. in the first place 首先
324. in the future 在未来
325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候
326. in the least 丝毫,一点
327. in the long run 长期
328. in the way 挡道
329. in the world 究竟,到底
330. in time 及时
331. in touch 联系,接触
332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而
333. in vain 徒劳,白费力
334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心
335. indignant with sb.愤慨
336. inferior to级别低于,不如
337. innocent of无...罪,无辜
338. instead of 代替,而不是
339. intent on专心于
340. invisible to不可见的
341. jealous of嫉妒
342. just now 眼下;刚才
343. keep one's eyes on关注
344. keep on爱好,很喜欢
345. keep track of 留心
346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat
347. lay off 下岗
348. leave alone别说
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
350. liable for对...有责任
351. liable to易于
352. little by little 逐渐地
353. look for / hunt for 找工作
354. lost the point弄错
355. lots of 许多
356. loyal to忠于
357. mad about/on狂热迷恋
358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒
359. mad with因...发狂
360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡
361. make a living谋生
362. make it成功
363. make the best / most of充分利用
364. many a 许多
365. mark the papers 批改考卷
366. mayor / minor in
367. meet one's needs满足要求
368. might as well不妨
369. mistake a for b 认错
370. more or less 或多或少,有点
371. my treat我请客
372. narrow escape九死一生
373. necessary to /for必要的
374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
375. next to下一个,其次
376. no doubt 无疑地
377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于
378. no longer 不再
379. no more than 至多,同...一样不
380. no more 不再
381. none other than 不是别的,正是
382. nothing but 只有,只不过
383. now and then 时而,偶尔
384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地
385. off duty 下班
386. on (the) one hand 一方面
387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
388. on account of 由于
389. on behalf of 代表
390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上
391. on business 因公
392. on condition that 如果
393. on duty 上班,值班
394. on earth 究竟,到底
395. on fire 起火着火
396. on foot 步行
397. on guard 站岗,值班
398. on hand 在场,在手边
399. on loan to借给
400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或
401. on one's guard 警惕,提防
402. on one's own 独立,独自
403. on purpose 故意地
404. on sale 出售,廉价出售
405. on schedule 按时间表,准时
406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑
407. on the contrary 正相反
408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
409. on the other hand 另一方面
410. on the point of 即将...的时刻
411. on the road 在旅途中
412. on the side 作为兼职/副 业
413. on the spot 在场;马上
414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上
415. on time 准时
416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常
417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地
418. once again 再一次
419. once in a while 偶尔
420. once more 再一次
421. once upon a time 从前
422. one another 相互
423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物
424. open to不限制,开放的
425. opposite to在对面

426. or else 否则,要不然
427. or so 大约,左右
428. other than 非;除了
429. out of breath 喘不过气来
430. out of control 失去控制
431. out of date 过时的
432. out of doors 在户外
433. out of order 出故障的
434. out of place 不适当的
435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外
437. out of the question 毫无可能的
438. out of touch 不联系,不接触
439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
441. parallel to与...平等,类似
442. particular about挑剔,讲究
443. patient with有耐心
444. peculiar to独特的,独有的
445. pick up捡
446. play by ear见机行事
447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴
448. prior to 在...之前
449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on
450. put someone up给某人提供住宿
451. put up with忍受
452. quite a few 相当多,不少
453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨
454. rather than 不是...(而是)
455. reach agreement 达成协议
456. reach an agreement达成一致
457. regardless of 不顾,不惜
458. relative to与...有关
459. remove from 从…除去
460. representative of代表...的
461. resign one's post 辞职
462. responsible for负责,是...原因
463. result from 由于
464. rich in富于
465. right away 立即,马上
466. ring sb. up 打电话给…
467. rule out 排除…的可能性
468. run out of用完
469. rush hours上下班高峰
470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保
471. sensible of觉查到
472. sensitive to对...敏感
473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it
474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on
475. short of缺少
476. show off卖弄
477. sick of厌恶,厌倦
478. side by side 肩并肩,一起
479. similar to相似
480. skilled at /in善于
481. slip one's mind 忘记
482. so far 迄今为止
483. somewhere around 大约
484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸
486. stay up late 熬夜
487. step by step 逐步地
488. subject to受制于,易于
489. such as 例如,诸如
490. sufficient for足够的
491. suitable for/to适合于
492. superior to优于,级别高于
493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信
494. suspicious of怀疑
495. take a leave请假
496. take a seat / be seated
497. take one's place 取代
498. take one's time慢慢来
499. take sth. seriously 认真对待
500. take up占据
501. thanks to 由于,多亏
502. that is (to say) 就是说,即
503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然
504. tired of对...不在感兴趣
505. to the point 切中要害,切题
506. turn over 倾覆
507. typical of是典型的,特有的
508. uncertain of /about不确知
509. under control 处于控制之下
510. under the circumstances 这种情况下
511. up in the air没有确定
512. up to date 在进行中
513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
514. vital to对...关系重大
515. void of没有,缺乏
516. what about 怎么样
517. what if 切合目前情况的
518. what's up / new?发生了什么事？
519. with regard to 关于,至于
520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样
521. with the exception of 除...之外
522. without any trace没有踪迹
523. without fail 一向如此
524. without question 毫无疑问
525. wolf down狼吞虎咽
526. word for word 逐字的

1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有
一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。

2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。

3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。例如，动词look愿意为“看”，但look after意为“照料”，look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。

4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，go the school意为“上学”，而go to the school意为“到学校里去”；take place意为“发生”，而take the place意为“取代”。有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如，in the evening, at night。

一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组

(一)由be构成的词组

1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出

2)be at home/work 在家/上班

3)be good at 善于，擅长于

4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细

5)be covered with 被……复盖

6)be ready for 为……作好准备

7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶

8)be interested in 对……感到举

9)be born 出生

10)be on 在进行，在上演， （灯）亮着

11)be able to do sth. 能够做……

12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)

13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气

14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)

15)be famous for 以……而著名

16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求

17)be from 来自……，什么地方人

18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了

19)be worried 担忧

20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……

21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……

22)be in (great) need of (很)需要

23)be in trouble 处于困境中

24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……

25)be late for ……迟到

26)be made of (from) 由……制成

27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意

28)be free 空闲的，有空

29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床

30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)

(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组

1)come back 回来

2)come down 下来

3)come in 进入，进来

4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来

5)come out出来

6)come out of 从……出来

7)come up 上来

8)come from 来自……

9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业

10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读

11)do one's best 尽力

12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)

13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)

14)do morning exercises 做早操

15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操

16)do well in 在……某方面干得好

17)get up 起身

18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好

19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备

20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)

21)get back 返回

22)get rid of 除掉，去除

23)get in 进入，收集

24)get on/off 上/下车

25)get to 到达

26)get there 到达那里

27)give sb. a call 给……打电话

28)give a talk 作报告

29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)

30)give back 归还，送回

31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告

32)give lessons to 给……上课

33)give in 屈服

34)give up 放弃

35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会

36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信

37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧

38)go to the cinema 看电影

39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)

40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)

41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病

42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去

43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西

44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)

45)go round 顺便去，绕道走

46)go up 上去

47)go out for a walk 外出散步

48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)

49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作

50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼

51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了

52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会

53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛

54)have dictation 听见

55)have a try 试一试

56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴

57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)

58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告

59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)

60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)

62)have a dinner 吃正餐

63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶

64)have (have got) a headache 头痛

65)have a fever 发烧

66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)

67)have a look (at) 看一看……

68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)

69)have a talk 谈话

70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

71)have sports 进行体育锻炼

72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会

73)have something done 让人(请人)做……

74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试

75)have an idea 有了个主意

76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)

77)have a word with 与……谈几句话
78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做

79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉

80)help each other 互相帮助

81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……

82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静

83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……

84)keep one's diary 记日记

85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)

86)make a living 谋生

87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……

88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸

89)make friends (with)与……交朋友

90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误

91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方

92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句

93)make a fire 生火

94)be made from/of 由……制成

95)be made in 在……地方制造

96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)

97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典

98)look up 往上看，仰望

99)look after 照管，照看，照顾

100)look for 寻找

101)look like 看上去像

102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑

103)look out 当心，小心

104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待

105)look around 朝四周看

106)look at 看着……

107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)

108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖

109)put into 使进入，输入

110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于

111)put…down… 把……放下

112)put…into… 把……译成

113)set up 竖起，建起

114)set off 出发，动身

115)set out 出发

116)set an example for 为……树立榜样

117)send for 派人去请(叫)

118)send out 放出，发出

119)end up 把……往上送，发射

120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告

121)take out 拿出，取出

122)take down 拿下

123)take place 发生

124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务

125)take the place of 代替……

126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息

127)take it easy 别紧张

128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着

129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假

130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管

131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)

132)take an exam 参加考试

133)take away 拿走

134)take back 收回，带回

135)take hold of 抓住……

136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉

137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)

138)take photos 拍照

139)take some medicine 服药

140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船

141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)

142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)

143)turn in 交出，上交

144)turn…into… 变成

145)turn to 翻到，转向

146)turn down (把音量)调低

147)turn…over 把……翻过来

148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球

149)play games 做游戏

150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)

151)play with snow 玩雪

152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑

(三)由其他动词构成的词组

153)think over 仔细考虑

154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处

155)eat up 吃完，吃光

156)do well in 在……干得好

157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事

158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)

159)finish off 吃完，喝完

160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事

161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

162)hold a meting 举行会议

163)hold up 举起

164)hurry up 赶快，快点

165)enter for 报名参加

166)langht at 嘲笑

167)be used to 习惯于

168)used to 过去常常

169)wake…up 唤醒

170)work out 算出

二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组

1)ask for 向……要……，请求

2)ask for leave 请假

3)send for 派人去请(叫)

4)pay for 付……的款

5)wait for 等候

6)thank for 为……感谢

7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉

8)look for 寻找

9)leave…for 离开……去……

10)fall off 跌落

11)catch cold 着凉，伤风

12)catch up with 赶上

13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见

14)filled……with 把……装满

15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

16)talk about 谈论……

17)think about 考虑……

18)worry about 担忧……

19)look after 照料

20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑

21)read after 跟……读

22)smile at 对……微笑

23)knock at 敲(门、窗)

24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)

25)throw away 扔掉

26)work hard at 努力做……

27)wait in line 排队等候

28)change…into… 变成

29)hurry into… 匆忙进入

30)run into… 跑进

31)hear of 听说

32)think of 认为，考虑

33)catch hold of 抓住

34)instead of 代替……

35)hand in 交上来

36)stay in bed 卧病在床

37)hear from 收到……来信

38)at once 立刻

39)at last 最后

40)at first 起先，首先

41)at the age of… 在……岁时

42)at the end of… 在……之末

43)at the beginning of… 在……之初

44)at the foot of… 在……脚下

45)at the same time 同时

46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午

47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助

48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下

49)with a smile 面带笑容

50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见

51)after a while 过了一会儿

52)from now on 从现在起

53)from then on 从那时起

54)far example 例如

55)far away from 远离

56)from morning till night 从早到晚

57)by and by 不久

58)by air mail 寄航空邮件

59)by ordinary mail 寄平信

60)by the way 顺便说

61)by the window 在窗边

62)by the end of… 到……底为止

63)little by little 逐渐地

64)in all 总共

65)in fact 事实上

66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时

67)in a hurry 匆忙

68)in the middle of 在……中间

69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快

70)in time (on time) 及时

71)in public 公众，公开地

72)in order to 为了……

73)in front of 在……前面

74)in the sun 在阳光下

75)in the end 最后，终于

76)in surprise 惊奇地

77)in turn 依次

78)of course 当然

79)a bit (of) 有一点儿

80)a lot of 许多

81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上

82)on foot 步行，走路

83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告

84)on the other hand 另一方面

85)at/on the weekend 在周末

86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边

87)on the other side of 在……另一边

88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)

89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是

90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是

三、量词词组和其他词组

(一)量词词组

1)a bit 一点儿

2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……

3)a little 一些(不可数)

4)a lot of (lots of) 许多

5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)

6)a cup of 一茶怀

7)a glass of 一玻璃杯

8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……

9)a box of 一盒

10)a copy of 一份，一本

11)a bowl of 一碗

12)a basket of 一篮

13)a plate of 一盘

14)a bottle of 一瓶

15)a basin of 一脸盆

16)a set of 一套

17)a kind of 一种

18)a type of 一种类型的

19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)

20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)

21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)

22)a different type of 一种不同型号的

23)a group of 一队，一组，一群

(二)其他词组

1)all kinds of 各种各样的

2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国

3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身

4)all one's life 一生

5)one after another 顺次

6)the Children's Palace 少年宫

7)day after day 日复一日

8)up and down 上上下下

9)the day after tomorrow 后天

10)the day before yesterday 前天

11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)

12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界

13)a moment ago 刚才

14)just now/then 刚才/那时

15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程

16)late on 过后，后来

Women and Children�妇女儿童
legal system�法制
enact�制定， 颁布
minor�未成年人
self recognition�对自我价值的认识
only child�独生子女
self-centered�以自我为中心的

The Elderly and the Family�老人和家庭
life expectancy�预期寿命
to become common practice�蔚然成风
well-being�幸福， 福利
respecting the old and loving the young�尊老爱幼

Population and Family Planning�人口与计划生育
incentive�鼓励， 刺激
curb�限制， 抑制
consumption�消费
institute�设立， 制定
penalty�惩罚
census�人口普查
population density�人口密度
densely/sparsely populated�人口稠密/稀少
aging of population�人口老化
family planning�计划生育
to practice family planning�实行计划生育
to curb population growth�控制人口增长
to have fewer and but healthier children�少生优生
baby boom�生育高峰

Environment Protection�环境保护
ecological�生态的
prerequisite/precondition�先决条件
sustain�维持
exploit/develop�开发， 利用
perspective�观点， 看法
extinction�（生物）灭绝
deteriorate�恶化
urbanization�都市化
vegetation coverage�植物覆盖
marine life�海洋生物
discharge�排放
to protect rare animals and plants�保护珍稀动物和植物
wild animal/wild life�野生动物
renewable/non-renewable resources�可更新/不可更新资源
ecological balance�生态平衡
natural reserve�自然保护区
ecosystem�生态系统
environmental pollution�环境污染
integrated control of environmental pollution�环境污染综合防治
afforestation�植树造林
shelterbelt�防护林带
soil erosion�水土流失
desertification�沙化
acid rain�酸雨

Foreign Policies�对外政策
cornerstone�基石
reiterate�重申
observe/abide by�遵守
in compliance with�遵照
open vast vistas�开辟广阔的前景
confrontation�对抗
to seek common grounds while reserving differences�求同存异
friendly exchanges�友好往来
NATO�北约
UNESCO�联合国教科文组织
UN�联合国
OPEC�世界石油输出国组织
APEC�亚太经合组织
WTO�世界贸易组织
IMF�国际货币基金组织
和
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/2680468.html

GHJFFGHDF

考研英语作文词句提升闪光点技巧不难，只是改动一个词或者一个词组就能提升你的语言的地道性。建议每篇文章用3-5个，可以在文章中增加闪光点。

　　1、强调名词【very+名词】

　　有同学说名词的强调直接用 it is…that不就搞定了么?这里介绍的是一个更地道的用法，就是用very+名词的形式。

　　比如：03年温室花朵的范文

　　The set of drawings above vividly depicts the destiny of a flower in different circumstances. As is shown in the first cartoon, the very flower is placed in a comfortable greenhouse which shelters it from the threatening lightening and storm.

　　Very一词用的很地道，如此这样的一个花朵，被保护起来。如果这句用强调句it is …that来写，估计你自己把句式结构都弄乱了。有时候要长短句结合，通篇文章全都是复合句老师也会看腻的，要长短句结合，才是的有节奏感的文章。

　　2、强调动词【do/does/did+动词原形】

　　The picture does state that they will travel extensively from north to south together with their combined legs.

　　有同学问了，你说的这两个强调有什么用。强调句显得你的用词更加地道，让你文章的节奏感更强。

　　3、 强调形容词 副词+形容词

　　4、 定语从句的介词前置提升

　　5、 当用到相同意思的词的时候，先写高级的用法，后写一般的用法。

　　3～5这三条和在一块说，因为要用到同一个例句。副词+形容词?这个我们都知道啊，还用你告诉我们。这里的副词不是一般的副词，而是和形容词同义的副词。可能说的太抽象，举一个例子，也是超级华丽的一句话，加到你的模板中。

　　Although live of citizens has been greatly changed，there is no denying the fact that the problem of internet，with which Chinese people are faced，becomes severely serious. 随着人们的生活发生了巨大的变化，这个事实是不可否认的：网络问题，中国人民所面对的这个问题，变得非常的严重。

　　强调形容词 副词+形容词：这里用severely来强调 serious，因为两者是同义词，一个是副词形式、一个是形容词，强调的效果更强。比becomes very serious效果强的不是一倍两倍。另建议作文中尽量少出现very，因为very是一个很主观的词，你要阐述你的观点，摆事实讲道理，要客观、要有理有据。Very这个词太主观，基本没有说服力。怎么提升文章的说服力，后文有交代，先别着急。

　　定语从句的介词前置提升：with which Chinese people are faced，用得非常地道，把with提前到引导词which前，让句子的结构平衡。如果说which Chinese people are faced with，这样也可以，但是哪个更有技术含量大家一眼也能看出来。

　　当用到相同意思的词的时候，先写高级的用法，后写一般的用法：这句话中两次出现“人们”这个词，如果你用两个people那你真是傻到家了，让老师感觉你的词穷了，露怯了。所以平时多积累些同义词，到时候尽情的卖弄吧。不要通篇都是I think ，哪怕是有一个I believe也好很多。不要在老师面前显得你的词汇很薄弱。这句话中，用了citizen和people，把高级的放前面，一般的放后边，惯用法。

　　6、谚语的使用

　　有些意志品质类的文章，如果加入一句相关的谚语会让你的文章大放光彩。但是不能直接写句子。加一个模板句型：An ancient oriental philosopher said，“谚语”.一位古老东方的先哲曾经说过，…有同学说西方的谚语为什么用东方的先哲呢?比如：Where there is a will,there is a way.是西方的谚语，中国也有有志者，事竟成的语句。文化都是相通的，可以放心来用。

　　7、你不得不知道的there be

　　there be是一个非常有用的句型，不要以为简单句就是低级的。使用 “ there be ” 句型 ，可以将一个简单句，马上变成一个加入定语从句或者分词的复杂句。通篇的简单句、陈述句，没有句式变换的文章是得不到高分的。如何把一个简单句变成复合句呢?举个例子：

　　Internet provides us with convenience.网络给我们提供便利。只是一句普通的陈述句，可能不会吸引老师的眼球。如果把它变成there be的结构并且引导一个定语从句那就太给力了。there is the very Internet which provides us with convenience.要善于利用陈述句>>there be+定语从句的结构变化，多练几遍，考试时用一次。