高中英语作文怎么破

一、要写好高考英语作文，总的来说应该注意以下几点：
1.平时注意积累知识
2.养成背诵习惯
3.注意连词的使用及用法
4.学习理解并熟练掌握基本的语法知识
5.平时练笔时运用正确的练笔技巧，即把握以下原则：
1）根据题目和提纲来确定文章的框架，根据框架来确定文章的段落结构，再根据段落结构来确定文章所用的句型。
2）对句子要有强烈的包装意识，练习时要以一些精彩的范文为参照物，分别经行精读、背诵、默写、互译和模仿训练。
3）使用正确的连词，将一个个句子组合起来，成为一个段落，一篇文章。
4）写提纲时，考虑时态，并写好开头句和结尾句。
二、怎样布局一篇高考英语作文
1.好段落的构成
通常，一个段落的好坏取决于这个段落的三要素，即主题句（topic sentence）、发展句（supporting details）、结论句（conclusion）
主题句（topic sentence）
主题句是概括段落主要内容的关键句，它不仅起到确定段落主题的作用，而且限定该段的主要内容。好的主题句应力求概括性强，表达清楚，精炼，读者可以通过主题句预测作者在该段要讨论什么问题。例如：
Going to college requires much more self-reliance than going to high school.
Spring is the most pleasant season of the year.
主题句一般位于段首，有时也可以放在段中或段末。例如：
Early rising helps us in our studies，we learn more quickly in the moring，and find it easier to memorize
what we learn in the moring.
主题句在段首可以使读者对本段要说的内容有个大致的了解。
“No pains，no gains”is certainly true of business.It is true，too，of character building.A fine，noble
character is，as a rule not born，but the result of effort and struggle.One has to take pains to form good
habits，to break off bad habits，to resist temptation，to grow virtuous.
主题句在段中可以起到承上启下，使上下文平衡的作用。
People used to say，“The hard that rocks the cradle rules the world”and “Behind every successful man
there is a woman.”Both these saying mean the same thing，men rule the world，but their wives rule them .
主题句在段尾可以使作者进一步表明这一段的大意，对所举的例子或说明做归纳。起到画龙点睛的作用。
发展句（supporting details）
发展句通常围绕主题句，通过给一些实例，写出对主题句做进一步解释、说明的句子。发展句要求内容丰富、重点突出。
写发展句应注意：叙述详实，长短适中，脉络分明。如：
What causes such problems？First，many students spend too much time in front of computer or TV sets.Second
，students have to prepare themselves for examinations.
结论句（conclusion）
结论句标志着段落的结束，应概括、简练和精辟。如：
It is a tradition for most people in China to entertain their guests with more than enough food，believing
that they have not satisfied their guests if there is no food left on the table，which they think is a good
way to show their .They think they will be looked down upon if they make a doggie bag of the leftovers.As a
result，restaurant trashcans are often found full of leftover foods，with full plates untounched.
2.好文章的构成
一篇好的英语作文应包含三部分：起始段（开始）、正文（中间）、结尾。
起始段
开头段一般来说做到开门见山，使读者了解文章要谈什么，最好能立刻引起读者的兴趣。开头段要具有概括性又要切中
主题。
1）说明时间发生的时间、地点、原因或背景
I’m writing to tell you about a shocking incident that happened in Beijing Zoo in February.
2）直接点明主题
I don’t remember how many examinations I have taken since I began my school.To tell you the truth，I don
’t like examinations at all.Idare say that，in fact，no student likes examinations.
3）提出一个问题
Why do we go to university？Different people have different opinions.
4）引用名言
As the saying goes： “Time is money.”Yes，it’s indeed the case.Nevertheless，in my opinion，time is
more valuable than money.The reason is that when money is spent，we can earn it back.However，when time is
gone，it will never come back.
5）下定义
A pet is an animal kept by a person as a companion.Recently，more and more people，old ones，in particular
，like to enjoy the company of tame animals.They treat these animals as good friends or even as members of the
family.
6）提供数据
We have our own computer club in our school.It was set up in 2000，and now it has more than 30 members.All
the members there are students and everything is done by themselves.
7）举出一个事例或现象
Over the past two years，China has introuduced a large number of foreign movies.However，this neither has
brought us high entertaining，nor helped our national movie industry flourish.
中间段
文章中间部分的任务是用具体的事实、数据、细节来进一步解释作者在中心思想句中表明过的观点、态度或心得体会，它
们是具体的、详细的。一定要注意说明要具体充分，以确保内容充实，切忌泛泛而谈或点到为止。
结尾段
结尾段有概括全文内容，进一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想，升华主题的作用。
1）照应开头
Everyone enjoys beautiful things.And seeing sunrise may be one of the most unusual experiences in our
life.
2）复述中心
Love is giving and love is paying attention to others.Thanks to my classmates，I will do my best to give
all my love to others.
3）自然结尾
Finally we ate the food.It was so delicious that many people were attracted around us，we all enjoyed
ourselves.
4）总结式
Such great changes had happened in our village，and our journey was well worth while.In a word，television
is very common，but it is really helpful.It does us much good.It is really a good friend of mankind.
5）引用式
Above all，diligent is the mother of success.We must make the best of every hour and be the master of time
，just as Chairman Mao said， “Seize the day，seize the hour.”
6）哲理式
From that I know one thing.It’s important to take the first step in doing anything.The first step may
decide on your future life.
三、应试五原则
原则一：紧扣题旨，审题到位
审题时要弄清体裁，确定人称，确定动词的时态。
原则二：列全要点词汇，拓展成句
将文章中需要用到的要点词汇正确列举出来，注意习惯表达，避免重复使用相同词汇或短语，灵活运用各种时态。
原则三：连句成篇，注意逻辑顺序
原则四：句式变化，提高文章档次
原则五：认真检查，卷面保持整洁
1.查内容，看内容是否有误解之处，要点是否有遗漏
2.查格式，看是否符合题目要求，格式是否正确
3.查语法，看有无语法错误，是否符合英文表达习惯
4.查书写，看拼写大小写，标点是否有误
5.查词数，看是否符合题目要求的篇幅

英语作文升级74句型

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1. 主语+can not emphasize the importance of ... too much. 再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。
eg：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。

2. There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth. 某人没有必要做……
eg：There is no need for you to bring more food.
不需你拿来更多的食物了。

3. By+doing ...，主语+can ... 借着……，……能够……
eg：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

4. ... enable+sb.+to+do ... ……使……能够……
eg：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

5. On no account can we+do ... 我们绝对不能……
eg：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

6. What will happen to sb.? 某人将会怎样?
eg：What will happen to the orphan?
那个孤儿将会怎样?

7. For the past+时间 , 主语+现在完成式/现在完成进行时
过去……时间来，……一直……
eg：For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

8. It pays to+do ... ……是值得的
eg：It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。

9. 主语+be based on ... 以……为基础
eg：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

10. 主语+do one’s best to do ... 尽全力做……
eg：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达。
eg：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

11. 主语+be closely related to ... 与……息息相关
eg：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。

12. 主语+get into the habit of+V-ing = make it a rule to+V 养成……的习惯
eg：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

13. What a+形容词+名词+主语+ be!= How+形容词+a+名词+be! 多么……!
eg：What an important thing it is to keep our promise！
= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

14. 主语+do good/ harm to sth. 对……有益/有害
eg：Reading does good to our mind.
读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.
工作过度对健康有害。

15. 主语+have a great influence on sth. 对……有很大的影响
eg：Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

16. nothing can prevent us from doing ... 没有事情能够阻挡我们做……
eg：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.
这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。

17. Upon/On doing ... , ... 一……就…….
eg：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word.
一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。
注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型。
eg：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….
他一听到这个出乎意料的消息，就如此惊讶以至于......
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.
他刚来，她就开始抱怨。
No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain.
他刚来，就下雨了。

18. would rather do ... than do ... 宁愿……而不……
eg：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.
我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。
注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型。
eg：I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him.
我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。

19. only+状语，主句部分倒装
eg：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.
直到那时，重建工作才开始。

20. be worth doing 值得做
eg：The book is worth reading.
这本书值得读。

21. Owing to/Thanks to sth, ... 因为……
eg：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

22. 主语+is+the+形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+have ever+seen(known /heard / had /
read,etc)
eg：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.
刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思。
eg：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life.
在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。

23. There is no denying that+S+V ... 不可否认的……
eg：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

24. It is universally acknowledged that+从句 全世界都知道……
eg：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：
As is known to us/As we all know, ... 众所周知，……
eg：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.
众所周知，知识就是力量。

25. There is no doubt that+从句 毫无疑问的……
eg：There is no doubt that he came late.
毫无疑问，他来晚了。

26. (It is) No wonder that ... 难怪……
eg：No wonder that he fell asleep in class.
难怪他在课堂上睡着了。

27. So+形容词+be+主词+that+从句 如此……以致于……
eg：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

28. 形容词+as+主语+be，主语+谓语 虽然……
eg：Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

29. The+比较级+主语+谓语，the+比较级+主语+谓语 愈……愈……
eg：The harder you work,the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈进步。

30. It is time+主语+过去式 该是……的时候了
eg ：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb. to do….
eg ：It is time for lunch.
该吃午饭了。

31. To be frank/ To tell the truth, ... 老实说，……
eg : To be frank/ To tell the truth,whether you like it or not,you have no other choice.
老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。

32. it took him a year to do ... 他用了1年的时间来做……
eg：As far as we know,it took him more than a year to write the book.
到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。
It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.
过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。

33. spent as much time as he could doing sth. 花尽可能的时间做某事
eg：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.
他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。

34. Since+主语+过去式，主语+现在完成式
eg：Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

35. An advantage of ... is that+句子 ……的优点是……
eg：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

36. It was not until recently that ... 直到最近, ……
eg：It was not until recently that the problem was solved.
直到最近这个问题才被解决。

37. We will be successful as long as we ... 只要我们……，我们就会成功的
eg：We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.
只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。

38. No matter+wh-从句
eg：No matter how difficult English may be,you should do your best to learn it.
不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。
注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句+主句
eg：Whatever he asks you to do,please refuse him.
无论他让你做什么，都请拒绝他。

39. It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. 做……是没有用的
eg：It’s no use crying over split milk.
覆水难收。

40. The reason why+从句 is that+从句 ……的原因是……
eg：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply free share for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

41. Recently,the problem of ... has aroused people's concern.
最近,……问题已引起人们的关注。
eg：Recently,the problem of environment has aroused people's concern.
最近,环保问题问题已引起人们的关注。

42. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。

43. Nowadays, ... has become a problem we have to face.
如今，……已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
eg：Nowadays, educational injustices has become a problem we have to face.
如今，教育不公平已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

44. It is commonly believed that ... / It is a common belief that ... 人们一般认为……
eg：It is commonly believed that boys are good at math.
人们一般认为男生擅长数学。
　　
45. Many people insist that ... 很多人坚持认为……
eg：Many people insist that education is more important than ability.
很多人坚持认为学历比能力重要。
　　
46. With the development of science and technology,more and more people believe that
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
eg：With the development of science and technology,more and more people believe that
cinemas will disappear.
随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为电影院将会消失。

47. People's views on ... vary from person to person. Some hold that ... However,others believe
that ...
人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……，然而其他人却认为……
eg：People's views on general education vary from person to person. Some hold that it has
many advantages. However,others believe that it is not practical enough.
人们对通识教育的观点因人而异。有些人认为它益处多多，然而其他人却认为它不够实用。

48. People may have different opinions on ... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
eg：People may have different opinions on mental health.
人们对心理健康可能会有不同的见解。

49. There are different opinions among people as to ... 关于……，人们的观点大不相同。
eg：There are different opinions among people as to the way of economy development.
关于经济发展方式，人们的观点大不相同。

　　
50. Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that ...
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
eg：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that
education is very important.
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论：学历很重要。

51. There is no doubt that ... has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,……有优点也有缺点。
eg：There is no doubt that sport has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问，体育运动有优点也有缺点。
　　
52. All in all,we cannot live without ... But at the same time we must try to find out new
ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须找新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问 题。
eg：All in all,we cannot live without air. But at the same time we must try to find out new
ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有空气是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能
出现的新问题。
　　
53. It is high time that we put an end to the ... 该是我们停止……的时候了。
eg：It is high time that we put an end to the trend.
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
　　
54. It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ...
该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
eg：It is time to take the advice of the environment protection and to put special emphasis
on the improvement of sewage treatment.
该是采纳保护环境的建议，并对污水处理的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

句式：高中英语作文与初中相比要求掌握的句式要多一些，不过最主要的一定是一些简单句，在开头、结尾和每段的第一句以及最后一句可以运用一些老师课堂上讲的一些复杂句式如倒装和较长的状语从句（一层一层嵌套的那种）。行文时可多运用些简单的定语从句（比如5、6个单词长度的定语从句）和伴随状语，对文章表述很有作用。
段落：高中作文段落基本上就是三段式定型了，第一段提出观点或者是正方观点，第二段是优缺点分析或者是反方观点，第三段总结，写自己的观点。
高中英语作文就是以某个话题展开讨论，而且都用中文给你思路，这时候只需要将中文部分翻译下来就完成了大半，剩下的就是些开头结尾常用句式，老师都会讲的。
高中英语作文不要求创新，而要求规范，尽量不要有拼写错误，语法错误。另外书写也要多练练，不求写的漂亮，只求写得整齐，尽量没有涂抹，显得卷面干净就没有问题了，只要时间够的话慢点写谁都可以做到。

起承转合要连接好，使用一些关联词语之类的，背一些开头、过渡和结尾的范文句式。尽量使用一些比较曲折的词语，可以用一个句式的不用短语，可以用短语的不用单词，除非这个单词或短语很给力，使用起来很容易出彩。背范文时一定要有激情，要不然背范文是没用的，激情在于兴趣，应该明白的。

一般来说，老师会整理很多有用的句型和词组，只要把这些掌握好，当然记一两个稍微不常用的句型也是必要的，不然撞车太多，同时增加自己的词汇量吧，英语作文没什么问题的。

首先要有比较坚固的基础。作文和阅读有着直接的关系。多读、多背、多练。从一个单词到一句话一直到一个完整的作文。写好作文就要掌握这篇作文的中心、围绕中心展开。组织好思想、有条理。再组织好语言、思考怎么排句子。写完检查作文相应的时态、单词等是否有错误。或者写一下更有新意的东西。能让作文格外加分。